Armstrong Whitworth AW52
The Armstrong Whitworth A.W 52 was an elegant
aircraft, designed expressly as a research machine for
determining the flying characteristics of large tailless
aircraft and to provide data for a projected six-jet high
speed transport of generally similar configuration.
The first prototype A.W. 52 flew on November 13 1947,
powered by two 5000lb thrust Rolls Royce Nene
turbojets. A second prototype, powered by two 2,500lb
Rolls Royce Derwent units followed on September 1, 1948,
but the latter aircraft was destroyed early in its
flight programme.
The outboard wing sections were swept at an angle of
35 degrees at the leading edge, and longitudinal and
lateral control was by means of elevons hinged on each
outer wing section. Directional control in yaw was by
means of wingtip rudders.
The Nene powered first prototype A.W 52 completed a
prolonged research programme and was certainly one of
the most graceful aircraft of its time.